Constipation can involve infrequent bowel movements, hard stools, straining or a persistent feeling that the bowel has not completely emptied. Some people may also need to use their fingers or change position to help pass stool.

Possible causes include diet, medication, slow bowel movement, pelvic floor dysfunction or an underlying colorectal condition.

If constipation is persistent, worsening or associated with pain, bleeding or unexplained weight loss, specialist assessment can help identify the cause and guide effective treatment.

Struggling to Empty Your Bowels?